What period defines the financial year?

The definition of the financial year can often vary depending on the country or jurisdiction in question. In several countries, particularly in India, the financial year is defined as running from 1 April to 31 March of the following year. This period is used for accounting purposes, tax assessments, and reporting financial results, aligning with government budgets and annual financial results.

As a result, choosing the period from 1 April to 31 March as the financial year reflects a standard practice in that context. While other options may represent different fiscal periods used by various organizations or governments, the 1 April to 31 March timeframe is widely recognized in certain countries as the official financial year. This distinction is important for financial planning, tax reporting, and compliance with regulatory requirements.